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HourKani

Time card calculation

How a week of punches becomes one dependable number — and the rounding habit that quietly breaks it.

Day by day, then the period

A day can contain more than one shift. Calculate each shift separately, add the shifts to get the day, then add the days to get the period.

shift  = (out − in) − unpaid break
day    = Σ shifts
period = Σ days

Why decimals must come last

Suppose five days of 7 hours 17 minutes. In minutes that is 5 × 437 = 2185 minutes, or 36.4167 hours. Round each day to 7.28 first and you get 36.40 — a full minute short.

exact:    2185 min ÷ 60 = 36.4167
rounded:  5 × 7.28        = 36.40

Every calculator on this site keeps totals in whole minutes and converts once, so the same week produces the same answer no matter which page you use.

Split shifts

Monday
  08:00 → 12:00   = 4:00
  13:00 → 17:00   = 4:00
  Day total       = 8:00

There is no special split-shift rule — a day is simply a list of shifts added together.

Overnight punches

A punch pair where the out time is earlier than the in time is treated as ending the next day, so 10:00 PM to 6:00 AM is 8 hours and the day it belongs to is the day it started.

Thresholds are your setting, not a legal rule

Splitting a period at 40 hours shows hours above the threshold you chose. Break, rounding, overtime and compensable-time requirements vary by employer, contract, worker classification and jurisdiction. This site does not determine the rules that legally apply to you.

Frequently asked questions

Weekly or biweekly — does it change the maths?
No. A biweekly period is fourteen days added the same way. Only a threshold split depends on which period you chose.
How do I keep a copy?
Use Copy summary for plain text, Download CSV for a spreadsheet, or Print for a clean page you can save as PDF.

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